MS Global Citizenship, Leadership in Action
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- 1
Welcome to GCLA (Global Citizenship, Leadership in Action):
- ToggleThis Q2 elective course will allow you to learn more about how the decisions you make, and the leadership you take, affect the world around you.
On Wednesdays, you will also take part in the middle school student council during Q2 as one form of "leadership in action." The student council will continue through the school year, meeting after school on Thursdays with Ms Grubac and Ms Kenderic.
If you choose, you may continue your personal development in global citizenship by completing the Global Citizenship Award over the next six months.
Monday 3 November: What is global citizenship?
AREA 1 - Understanding other cultures and outlooks
- Why is it important to understand other people?
AREA 2 - Personal Global Footprint
What impact do YOU have on your environment? What is your personal global footprint? How could buy goods that have less environmental and social impact?
- Being good with money
- Environmental responsibility
AREA 3 - Influence & Involvement with Others
- Personal community service
- Advocacy, persuasion or promotion
- Active participation in decision-making processes
Personal investigation--Area 1
- Choose a culture you wish to investigate (make sure you can find somebody from that culture who you can do a face-to-face interview with)
- Find other methods of exploring your chosen culture (book, film, internet research). Books & films can be fictional.
*Wednesday 5 November (90 minutes)
Culture Exploration continues (45 minutes)
- Material World
- What The World Eats
- Group Learning: Global Trends Quiz (go to <Launch Interactive>)
What should a student council do? (45 minutes)
- Mission, Leadership and Service
- Strategic Planning
- Roles and Responsibilities
- Effective meetings--getting things done, and bringing out the best in others
What are the cultures that you feel are part of who you are? This could be
your nationality
where you were born, or where you have lived
your religion
your family's influence
- This section2
Understanding Other Cultures and Outlooks + Introducing Leadership as Service (10-16 Nov)
- ToggleMONDAY 10 NOVEMBER
Film: There Once Was an Island
- Climate change threatens a unique culture off the coast of Papua New Guinea. How will they preserve their values and traditions? Will they abandon their island, or find ways to preserve it?
WEDNESDAY 12 NOVEMBER: Student Council meeting
- First influence: Wednesday afternoon PA announcement
- Compass Points exercise: being self-aware about how we influence a group
- First brainstorming session: ideas
NORTH
- Acting: "Let's do it!"
- You like to act, try things, plunge in.
EAST
- Speculating, thinking
- You like to look at the 'big picture' and all the possibilities before acting
SOUTH
- Caring
- You like to know that everyone's feelings have been taken into consideration and that all voices have been heard. . .before acting.
WEST
- Paying attention to detail
- You like to know the "who, what, when, where, why". . .before acting
THURSDAY 13 NOVEMBER
- Pulling it all together: considering PNG island culture; target culture; own culture.
- Constructing an agreed rubric for judging the quality of presentations and learning about other cultures
Homework--by Monday 24 November, be ready to make your presentation to the class about your target culture.
- 3
Understanding Other Cultures (17-21 Nov)
- ToggleMONDAY 17 NOVEMBER : Continuing to research another culture.
- Rubric for grading is attached.
- Your presentation may take any form (spoken, visual, film, etc.) and should take about 10 minutes. Longer presentations may need to be 'shortened' in class, in order for the class to hear all presentations.
- Click here for ideas: Multicultural 'World Cup for Kids' blogs on World Cup countries
Cultural universals. These are learned behavior patterns that are shared by all of humanity collectively. No matter where people live in the world, they share these universal traits. Examples of such "human cultural" traits include:
1.
communicating with a verbal language consisting of a limited set of sounds and grammatical rules for constructing sentences
2.
using age and gender to classify people (e.g., teenager, senior citizen, woman, man)
3.
classifying people based on marriage and descent relationships and having kinship terms to refer to
them (e.g., wife, mother, uncle, cousin)4.
raising children in some sort of family setting
5.
having a division of labor based on gender (e.g., men's work versus women's work)
6.
having a concept of privacy
8.
distinguishing between good and bad behavior
9.
having some sort of body ornamentation
10.
making jokes and playing games
11.
having art
12.
having some sort of leadership roles for the implementation of community decisions
While all cultures have these and possibly many other universal traits, different cultures have developed their own specific ways of carrying out or expressing them. For instance, people in deaf subcultures frequently use their hands to communicate with sign language instead of verbal language.
Culture and SocietyCulture and society are not the same thing. While cultures are complexes of learned behavior patterns and perceptions, societies are groups of interacting organisms.
People are not the only animals that have societies. Schools of fish, flocks of birds, and hives of bees are societies. In the case of humans, however, societies are groups of people who directly or indirectly interact with each other. People in human societies also generally perceive that their society is distinct from other societies in terms of shared traditions and expectations.
While human societies and cultures are not the same thing, they are connected because culture is created and transmitted to others in a society. Cultures are not the product of lone individuals. They are the continuously evolving products of people interacting with each other. Cultural patterns such as language, traditions, and politics make no sense except in terms of the interaction of people.
Work on developing your presentation.
WEDNESDAY 19 NOVEMBER--Student Council Meeting
- Strategic Planning and 'Compass Points' Leadership review
- Selecting projects for December and January
- Plan 'Thursday announcements' for PA/whole school
THURSDAY 20 NOVEMBER--three days remain! Today is a 'work day' devoted to preparing your presentation.
- Homework--by Monday 24 November, be ready to make a presentation to the class about your target culture.
- 4
Understanding Other Cultures (24, 26 Nov)
- ToggleTUESDAY 24 NOVEMBER
- All student presentations, self- and peer-assessed using agreed rubric
Wednesday Student Council
- Committees plan projects
- Plan Thursday PA Announcement
- 5
Reflecting and Recording / Personal Global Footprint (1-5 Dec)
- ToggleWEDNESDAY 1 DECEMBER
- Finish presentations
- Self- and peer-assessments
- Written reflection on learning in Area 1 Essential Question: Why is it important to understand other people?
AREA 2 - Personal Global Footprint
Essential question: What impact do YOU have on your environment?
- What is your personal global footprint?
- How could you buy goods that have less environmental and social impact?
- Being good with money
- Environmental responsibility
Calculate your Global Footprint
Step 1: Visit these websites to calculate your global footprint.
- http://www.earthday.org/footprint-calculator
- http://footprint.wwf.org.uk/
- http://www.myfootprint.org/
Step 2: What did you learn? What can you change that would improve life on planet earth?
Your footprint is broken down into four consumption categories:
- carbon (home energy use and transportation)
- food
- housing
- goods and services
(Challenge) Step 3: What bias(es) can you identify in each organization's quiz? How do you know? Does this improve or detract from their credibility? What makes you think so?
WEDNESDAY 3 DECEMBER--Student Council Meeting
- Committees work on projects
- December/January and Dance on January 9: When/where/theme/music/food/decorations/karaoke/games/prizes/EVERYONE INVOLVED.
- Plan 'Thursday announcements' for PA/whole school
THURSDAY 4 DECEMBER
Step 2: What did you learn? What can you change that would improve life on planet earth?
E-waste
The Men Who Made Us Spend
If this apple represents the earth, how much of the world's surface produces food for the entire population?
- 6
Personal Global Footprint (8-12 Dec)
- ToggleMONDAY 8 DECEMBER
- Final presentation on Area 1: Understanding Other Cultures and Outlooks
- 'Hour of Code' @ 2:00-3:00
WEDNESDAY 10 DECEMBER--Student Council Meeting
- Committees work on projects for December and January
- Plan 'Thursday announcements' for PA/whole school
THURSDAY 11 DECEMBER
Announcements for PA at 2:55 (rock paper scissors, to determine the reader for this week)
- Hot chocolate day is tomorrow! Remember to bring money for hot chocolate, during morning breaks or at lunch, sponsored by Middle School Student Council.
- Next week is Final Exam Week for High School students. Good luck with your studies and your exams!
- On Wednesday we will have the traditional holiday 'Sing-Along' after lunch, in the Seminary Auditorium.
- Next Friday, school ends at 12:00 (during G block for Upper School). Enjoy the holidays! School will resume on Wednesday January 8.
30 minutes for final planning of hot chocolate sale and dance
Being good with money: the food we eat
To explore more about how we spend our money on food, in your FRUIT GROUPS, watch these two videos:
1) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4cpdb78pWl4 The Science of Addictive Food (11:12)
2) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SNHpA4uCm7g The Environmental Impact of Meat Production and Livestock (2:56)
Then choose one of the following videos:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=raSHAqV8K9c How to Feed 9 Million (12:21)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ut3URdEzlKQ The Hidden Cost of Hamburgers (7:51)
On Monday, we will discuss and review the implications of the information presented.
Fruit Groups
Suhyun
Ema
Simon
Luca
Bea
Niko
Josip
Zoe
Luna
Matea
Maria
Frane
Leia
Madison
Yutong
- 7
Being Good With Money/Personal Global Footprint (15-19 Dec)
- ToggleMONDAY 15 DECEMBER
1. Debrief Hot Chocolate Day
What were the problems we encountered?
What went well?
What will we do differently next time?
WEDNESDAY--SING-ALONG
THURSDAY 18 DECEMBER
Student Council Meeting
- Thank-yous to Hot Chocolate donations
- Dance committee completes event planning form and presents progress for 16 January dance
- No Thursday announcements today!
2. The environmental impact of our decisions: food and purchases
The "what" and the "how" of our food decisions
Zero Waste Lunch and Waste Free Lunch comparison
- 8
Being Good With Money/Personal Global Footprint (7, 8 Jan)
- ToggleWEDNESDAY--Student Council Meeting
- Committees work on projects for January and beyond
- Plan 'Thursday announcements' for PA/whole school
THURSDAY 8 JANUARY--Final planning for the dance--submit event planning document.
Continue learning about the global impact of items we purchase, and consider what to make our campaign.
With your ANIMAL group, you will watch one video (each is ~8 minutes long).
As you watch, decide on 8 key points from the video that are the most important to know about this product, its marketing, and its effects on the global environment.
You will take your key points to a mixed group, where you will explain these points to others.
Finally, we will decide on one global issue for our campaign.
- 9
Being Good With Money/Personal Global Footprint (12-16 Jan)
- ToggleMONDAY 12 JANUARY
WEDNESDAY--FINAL in-class Student Council Meeting
- Committees reflect and work on projects for January and beyond
- Plan 'Thursday announcements' for PA/whole school
- Decide on days for lunchtime meetings February-May
THURSDAY 15 JANUARY
- 11
Acknowledgements and Additional Resources
- ToggleInspiration for the philosophy and structure of this course came from Boyd Roberts's Educating for Global Citizenship (International Baccalaureate, 2009), Oxfam's resources Educating for Global Citizenship, and all the students and educators who affect their immediate communities for the better.
These descriptions from the IGC Award Discussion forum are helpful in sorting through a a selection of potential resources.
Personal global footprint – the food we eat
The IGC Award encourages young people to look at their everyday lives and the impact they are having, consciously or not, on people and planet. In working on their personal global footprint, food is an obvious place to start. By considering research about and the stories behind the food we eat we can become better informed and then consider how we want to adjust how we spend our money and what we eat. It is too easy, however, to latch onto a few simple mantras (like “local good, imported bad”) which do not reflect the complexities of some of the issues involved. A more informed and critical consideration of the issues associated with our food is necessary, even with younger students. Here are a few resources that may be helpful for exploring food within the context of the IGC Award. Some are produced for school use. Others are more general. In compiling this I have drawn on the excellent Global Dimension website, which lists and reviews many resources helpful in addressing matters global within schoolshttp://www.globaldimension.org.uk/. While some of the resources are geared to the UK context, they can certainly be very helpful in other contexts too.
Resources are coded:
G General, not produced for a school audience. Some of these resources may not therefore be suitable for use with younger students.
11-14 produced for use in schools with this age group
11-16 produced for use in schools with this age group
16+ produced for use in schools with this age group
Bottled waterThe Story of Bottled Water video (G)
http://www.storyofstuff.org/movies-all/story-of-bottled-water/
The Story of Bottled Water shows how marketing has created a perceived need for a resource that is often readily available from the tap. It is produced by the people who developed “The Story of Stuff” video. Although geared to an American market, it is relevant to people who drink bottled water anywhere. In around five minutes, the film explores the bottled water industry’s attacks on tap water, its use of advertising and the associated plastic waste.
(The Story for Stuff website has a number of very good animated videos on consumer demand and related issues.
But the videos from The Story of Stuff organization come in for criticism. To get some balance look also at the video The Real Story of Bottled Water (G), which puts the case for drinking ithttp://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hwV2JpFnxWM&feature=plcp (Both these videos are available also on the Award Ning at http://igcaward.ning.com/
This video is developed by an organization called Bottled Water Matters (Website athttp://www.bottledwatermatters.org/), where it argues the case for bottled water. Interestingly there is no About Us page on the website, and the organization is, apparently, financed by the International Bottled Water Association. (See Huffington Post report http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2010/09/10/bottled-water-matters-new_...)
Food production and distribution
Food and Farming (11-14; 14-16; 16+) A short booklet (available as a pdf athttp://www.foe.co.uk/resource/factsheets/food_farming.pdf) produced by Friends of the Earth UK. Although written for the UK context, much of it is more generally relevant. It argues that we should buy local, organically produced or fair trade food.
Some counter views on organic food are presented inhttp://www.telegraph.co.uk/earth/earthnews/3326624/Organic-food-is-... (G)
A recent report from Stanford University concludes there is little evidence of health benefits from organic food (see http://med.stanford.edu/ism/2012/september/organic.html (G) for a summary). But the authors note that there are other arguments for organic food such as concern over pesticide use and animal welfare in some farming methods.
Fair Miles (G) This booklet by Oxfam and the International Institute for Economic Development gives an admirable consideration of food production and transport, focusing on food trade between Africa and the UK. It considers the concept of “food miles” to be an oversimplification, and presents a more comprehensive and inclusive view of “fair miles”. As it says “Food is more than a plateful of emissions. It’s a social, political and economic issue that involves millions of small farmers in poor countries who export produce to the North. They have built lives and livelihoods around this trade. By buying what they grow, you’ve clocked up ‘fair miles’.” Whilst not specifically aimed at schools, it is very clearly written and illustrated with clear, colourful diagrams. Probably most useful with participants 16 and above. http://policy-practice.oxfam.org.uk/publications/fair-food-miles-re...
Food Stories (11-16; 16+) is an interactive website that considers food in a broad context. This includes consideration of food production and consumer choice, as well as aspects of food which are less generally relevant to the IGC Award. Produced by the British Library, it includes recordings of interviews with people concerned with food and colourful graphics. There is also an accompanying teacher’s guide.http://www.bl.uk/learning/resources/foodstories/index.html
Sustainable Table (G) is a US website promoting sustainable food. There are general factsheets and information on a wide range of food-related topics, such as factory farming, food safety, local food and waste. There are special teachers’ resources.
http://www.sustainabletable.org/home.phpNourish (G; 11-14; 14-16) is a website promoting good healthy food and an awareness of the issues underling food. The website includes a number of short videos on topics such as Fairtrade food, how supermarkets get us to but etc.
http://www.nourishlife.org/Show R World (G) is an interactive website, which provides data in a visually interesting form on many features of global interest, such as population, education. It also gives information on production and consumption of certain key food animal and plant resources http://show.mappingworlds.com/world/ (see under Planet)
Coffee
Just Coffee (G) is a 20 minute film produced by Consumers International. It looks at the processes involved and benefits of various coffee certification programmes (Utz Kapez, organic, Fairtrade, Rainforest Alliance). There are interviews with coffee producers, campaigning organisations, and international coffee organisations. The film is at http://www.safeshare.tv/w/TzlJiOfxbv
Oxfam has a number of resources relating to coffee production and Fair trade. These include the Coffee Chain Game (13+) which explores the coffee supply chain and where money goes along the way.http://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/resources/coffee_chain_game/?31
Food Certification programmes
Consumers are becoming increasingly aware of the background to the foods they eat, and many are looking for indications that what they buy is grown and processed with proper regard for the workers and the environment. This has led to a proliferation in certification programmes, but also in the use of unverifiable claims – such as “sustainable”, “locally sourced” – sometimes examples of “greenwashing”.
If we wish to be ethical shoppers, we need to become more familiar with the various certification schemes.
Fairtrade is one of the best known, and applies to food and other products, such as flowers and cotton.
The international certification body is Fairtrade International, and there are local certification organisations in many countries.
UTZ certifies tea, coffee and cocoa. Its website (available in French, Spanish, Chinese, German and English) explains the certification programme and its benefits. http://www.utzcertified.org/
The ecological case for and against vegetarianism
Why it’s green to go vegetarian (G) is a 20 page leaflet presenting the ecological case for vegetarianism. Produced by the UK’s Vegetarian Society. http://www.vegsoc.org/document.doc?id=166But see also campaigning author George Monbiot’s article I was wrong about veganism (G) in which he renounces his own veganism, after reading Simon Fairlie’s book Meat: a benign extravagance , which he summarises here. http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/2010/sep/06/meat-production...
Videos
Support Ethical (G) is a short video (1:43) on the importance of food choices, produced by how it should behttp://vimeo.com/38400764
The Way We Eat: Why Our Food Choices Matter (G) Prominent philosopher on ethics in everyday life and Harvard professor Peter Singer discusses. A lecture to a university audience - 53minutes.http://vimeo.com/1760066
Is local food more ethical? (G) A short video (2:10) from the Carnegie Council raises key issues about local food. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kbJqmKcw2p4
For younger students
Oxfam has a number of food-related resources for younger students, includingGo bananas (7 -11) which traces banana from the Caribbean to the UK.
Making a meal of it (7-11) includes a number of lesson plans and activities on food, food supply and distribution. These include
Where does our food come from? http://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/resources/making_a_meal_of_it/fil...
Unpacking the supermarket bag http://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/resources/making_a_meal_of_it/fil...
Food issues more generally
Consideration of our own food may lead us into a wider consideration of food supply and distribution more generally in the world. A Healthy Diet. Who decides? (11-14) produced by UNICEF UK includes case studies and activities on food in three countries. http://www.unicef.org.uk/Documents/Education-Documents/Resources-Do...
Oxfam UK has some excellent general education resources (Food for Thought (11-14; 16+)) on food production and distribution, although developed for use in a classroom context and as part of a larger project rather than by students independently -http://www.oxfam.org.uk/education/resources/food_for_thought_resour...
Global Eye – a website (not currently updated) overseen by the Royal Geographical Society – has some background information and links on world food production and distribution athttp://www.globaleye.org.uk/secondary_autumn2001/focuson/index.html
Social networks